act的用法说明
一、用作名词
1. [C]行为,行动,举动:
a kind act 善举
acts of terrorism 恐怖行动
2. [C]法令,条例:
The act was passed by Congress and went into effect in August,1950. 这项法令由国会通过,于1950年8月生效。
3. [C]一幕:
We especially enjoyed the third act of the play. 我们特别喜欢戏的第3幕。
【常用短语】
in the act 当场,正在:
He was caught in the act of stealing a car. 他偷汽车时被逮个正着。
二、用作动词
1. 行动,做事,举止:
Think before acting. 三思而后行。
The boy acted very badly at school. 男孩在学校里表现得很不好。
2. 扮演,演戏:
She was just acting and wasn’t really sorry. 她只是装模作样,并不真的很难过。
3. 担任,充当:
He acts as head of department when his boss is away. 老板外出时,他担当部门主任。
4. 起作用,生效:
The medicine acted on his fever at once. 这药立刻使他退了烧。vt. 扮演:
He acted Hamlet very well. 他扮演哈姆雷特很出色。
【常用短语】
act as 充当,起…的作用:
He acted as manager in my absence. 我不在时他担任经理。
act for 代理,代表:
Please act for me during my absence. 我不在时请代理我处理事务。
act on 按…行动;作用于,影响:
The drug acts on the stomach. 这药对胃有效。
act one’s age 行为和年龄相称,不再孩子气了:
It’s time you started acting your age, Jeff. 杰夫,你该懂事了。
act out 表演出来:
Let’s act out the story of the three bears once more. 让我们再把这三只熊的故事表演一次吧。
act up 捣蛋,表现不好;出毛病;在…身上发作:
Don’t act up. 别捣蛋。
My leg has been acting up on me. 我的腿疾一直缠绕着我。