The old couple who lived in a cottage on t

题目内容：

The old couple who lived in a cottage on the edge of the village were envied for the happiness of their marriage． They never quarreled and were always affectionate to one another． Sadly, after thirty-four years of this happiness, the husband became ill and died．

The wife was overcome with grief． Her children tried to comfort her, but to no avail． Her neighbors tried to comfort her, but with similar lack of success． Weeks and months went by, and still the woman was grieving; tears fell down her cheeks from morning till night．

Then a holy man came to the village． People told him about the woman, and asked him to try to help her． The holy man went to the woman’s house． Dressed in his rough woolen robe, he sat down with the grieving widow and listened, carefully, to her story． When she had spilled out all her sorrow, he reached into one of the deep pockets in his robe, and drew out a tiny, little mustard（芥末） seed． “I think I may have a cure for your grief,” he said． “I want you to go round the people in this region, and look for a family that has no sorrows． When you find this family, give them this little mustard seed, and then come back to me．

The woman set off in search of such a family． She visited every home in the district, and talked to the people． She listened to their stories, just as the holy man had listened to hers． In time, she almost forgot about the mustard seed, because every single family she met was carrying some kind of sorrow．

One day, she happened to meet the holy man again, and he stopped to ask how she was feeling． She was surprised at first, at his question, and then she suddenly remembered the mustard seed, still safely in her purse． “I’m sorry, I haven’t found a family without sorrows yet,” she told him． “But you yourself are cured of your grief,” he smiled． “The mustard seed is a great healer!”

小题1:What does the underlined word “grieving” mean?

A．amused

B．sad

C．angry

D．astonished小题2:What did the holy man ask her to do to end her sorrow?

A．to go to church for help．

B．to live with the family that has no sorrows with the mustard seed．

C．to help others so that she can feel the happiness from the bottom of her heart．

D．to find a family that is always happy and give them the mustard seed before returning to him．小题3:How did the woman treat the families she visited?

A．She was a good listener．

B．She helped them to solve the problems they met．

C．She gave every family a mustard seed．．

D．She told them her unfortunate story．小题4:Who on the earth heals the woman’s grief?

A．The mustard seed

B．Her children

C．The families in the district

D．She herself

最佳答案：

小题1:答案B。从上文得知她的丈夫去世，从下文可以看出她天天泪流满面，所以得出是sad

小题1:答案D。本题是细节题，从第三段后半段I want you to go round …and then come back to me．得出答案。

小题1:答案A。本题是细节题，从第四段She listened to their stories, just as the holy man had listened to hers．得出答案。

小题1:答案D。本题是概括题。其实芥茉籽能治愈那妻子的忧伤是表象，真正治好她的还是她自己发现世界上没有没有痛苦的家庭，所以她接受了她丈夫的死。

答案解析：

略

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。