lift什么意思英语

lift

英 [lɪft] 美 [lɪft]

v.

举起;(被)提起;抬高;吊起;移开;移动;空运;解除，撤销，停止（限制）;高兴起来;消散;偷盗;剽窃;挖出，刨出，拔起（蔬菜或植物）;提高

n.

电梯;升降机;免费搭车;搭便车;较好的心情;更大的信心;提;（飞行时的）提升力，升力

第三人称单数

lifts

复数

lifts

现在分词

lifting

过去式

lifted

过去分词

lifted

牛津词典

verb

提升 raise

1

~ sb/sth (up)

（被）提起，举起，抬高，吊起

to raise sb/sth or be raised to a higher position or level

[VN , usually + adv./prep.] He stood there with his arms lifted above his head.

他站在那里，胳臂举过了头顶。

I lifted the lid of the box and peered in.

我掀起箱盖往里看。

(figurative) John lifted his eyes (= looked up) from his book.

约翰从书本上抬起眼睛。

[V] Her eyebrows lifted. ‘Apologize? Why?’

她的眉毛竖了起来：“道歉？为什么？”

挪动某人 / 某物 move sb/sth

2

[VN , usually + adv./prep.] 移开；移动

to take hold of sb/sth and move them/it to a different position

I lifted the baby out of the chair.

我把婴儿从椅子上抱起来。

He lifted the suitcase down from the rack.

他把手提箱从行李架上搬下来。

3

[VN] 空运

to transport people or things by air

The survivors were lifted to safety by helicopter.

幸存者由直升机运往安全的地方。

see also airlift

撤销法律 / 规则 remove law/rule

4

[VN] 解除，撤销，停止（限制）

to remove or end restrictions

to lift a ban/curfew/blockade

解除禁令 / 宵禁 / 封锁

Martial law has now been lifted.

戒严令现已解除。

心情；情绪 heart/spirits

5

高兴起来；使更愉快

to become or make sb more cheerful

[V] His heart lifted at the sight of her.

他一看见她心里就高兴起来了。

[VN] The news lifted our spirits.

这消息使我们群情振奋。

雾；云 of mist/clouds

6

[V] 消散；消失

to rise and disappear

同义词： disperse

The fog began to lift.

雾开始散了。

(figurative) Gradually my depression started to lift.

我的沮丧情绪开始逐渐消失。