A poor farmer had a friend who was famous
时间:2024-03-14 02:11:06 栏目:学习方法题目内容:
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend ___36__ him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and __37____it.
Seeing the gift, the farmer was very__38____, and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he had a(n) ___39__. He didn’t know___40___ to plant it. He thought over and over and __41___ every place he could think of. __42____ he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around no one else could___43___ the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so___44___ a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, __45___ it. To his surprise and ___46___, the apple tree didn’t grow as he had __47___. It died without sunlight and good soil.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a __48__ place. “ What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily, “ If I had planted the tree near the___49____, passers-by would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbours would have come at night and ___50___ some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the ___51_. No matter where I plant the tree, I can’t have__52____ to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I planted it.”
“ Yes,” said the friend, “but __53____ someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also have __54___ a good apple tree! You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’!”
We should learn to __55___ in our life, The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.
小题1:.
A.lent
B.gave
C.sold
D.bought小题2:.
A.study
B.keep
C.plant
D.develop小题3:.
A.tired
B.sad
C.angry
D.happy小题4:.
A.surprise
B.worry
C.accident
D.question小题5:.
A.where
B.how
C.when
D.whether小题6:.
A.practiced
B.tried
C.visited
D.considered小题7:
A.Finally
B.Generally
C.Suddenly
D.Recently小题8:
A.like
B.see
C.move
D.hurt小题9:.
A.beautiful
B.secret
C.unusual
D.faraway小题10:.
A.watering
B.watching
C.correcting
D.appreciating小题11:.
A.pleasure
B.excitement
C.disappointment
D.satisfaction小题12:.
A.known
B.said
C.expected
D.heard小题13:
A.poor
B.great
C.suitable
D.comfortable小题14:
A.park
B.river
C.hill
D.road小题15:
A.borrowed
B.stolen
C.chosen
D.collected小题16:.
A.leaves
B.flowers
C.fruit
D.tree小题17:.
A.rights
B.time
C.chances
D.interest小题18:
A.as a matter of fact
B.in fact
C.first of all
D.at least小题19:.
A.destroyed
B.thrown
C.pulled
D.won小题20:
A.wait
B.share
C.gain
D.enjoy
最佳答案:
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:C
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:C
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:B
答案解析:
小题1:.B 动词辨析。A借B给C卖D买;指他的朋友给了这位农民一棵小的苹果树。
小题2:C 动词辨析。A学习B保持C种植D发展;他的朋友告诉他把小树带回去,种好。
小题3:.D 形容词辨析。A疲惫B难受C生气D开心;得到了别人的礼物,他自然应该很开心。
小题4:.B 名词辨析。A惊讶B担忧C事故D问题;但是当他到家的时候,他很担心了。
小题5:.A 上下文串联。根据下文的内容说明他很纠结该把这棵树种在什么地方。
小题6:.D 动词辨析。A练习B尝试C参观D考虑;他考虑了他能够想起的任何地方。
小题7:.A 副词辨析。A最后B一般说来C突然D最近;最后它决定把苹果树种在树林里。
小题8:.B 动词辨析。A喜欢B看见C移动D伤害;周围有很多树让别人很难看见这小苹果树。
小题9:.B 形形容词辨析。他很自豪为苹果树找到如此安全的地方。
小题10:.A 动词辨析。A浇水B观看C纠正D欣赏;指他经常给苹果树浇水。
小题11:.C 名词辨析。A快乐B兴奋C失望D满意;让他惊讶和失望的是,苹果树并没有像他预料那样。
小题12:.C 动词辨析。A知道B说C期待D听见;让他惊讶和失望的是,苹果树并没有像他预料那样。
小题13:.A 形容词辨析。A贫瘠B伟大C合适D舒服;他的朋友问他为什么把树种在这样贫瘠的地方。
小题14:.D 上下文串联。根据下文的passers-by说明他把树种在路边,才会有过路的人的说法。
小题15:.B 动词辨析。A借B偷C选择D收集;如果我最后在地里,邻居半夜起来会偷走一些苹果。
小题16:.C 上下文串联。根据句意可知他种的是苹果,是一种水果。
小题17:.C 名词辨析。A权利B时间C机会D兴趣;我不可能有享受我的苹果的机会了。
小题18:D 短语辨析。A/B实际上C首先D至少;但是至少有人可以享受到这样的水果。
小题19:.A 动词辨析。A毁掉B扔掉C拉拽D赢得;现在你不但抢了别人的水果也毁了一棵树。
小题20:.B 上下文串联。本文最后讲述的话题正是与人分享。
点评:本文讲述的是农夫和苹果树的故事,实际上是告诉我们要学会与别人分享。从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断。
考点核心:
人物传记类文章的文体特征:
人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。
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