Norah has a cottage on a cliff above a big

题目内容：

Norah has a cottage on a cliff above a big bay. In winter it could be very nasty because of strong winds and sea spray. In fact, when a gale was blowing, Norah and her husband got used to sleeping in a small room downstairs, because their bedroom upstairs, which faced the gales, had a very big window, and they were afraid that an extra violent gust might break it and blow pieces of broken glass over them.

Also, the salt spray from the sea put an end to many of the colorful plants Norah planted in the garden. She tried putting up a fence to protect them, but the wind just hit it, went up over the top and then down the other side, so in the end she filled the garden with trees and bushes that liked salt.

But most of the summer Norah enjoyed her cottage and garden very much. At weekends she could sit out-of-doors in the sun, looking at the beautiful view, with interesting ships and boats passing by, and she could very easily cycle down to the sea for a swim.

Now, Norah and her husband had plenty of friends and relations. In the summer most of them used to come to enjoy the beautiful place, and in the end it really became quite annoying for Norah and her husband. When they were at home, they found friends and relations arriving, expecting to be given unlimited drinks and meals, and to sit in the sun for hours, talking as if Norah and her husband had nothing else to do but entertain and listen to them.

This went on for several years. Norah did not wish to appear rude by refusing to let her friends and relations in, but on the other hand, she was getting tired every summer.

Then one day Norah was complaining about this to her hairdresser while she was doing her hair. “You’re disturbed by too many uninvited guests, are you?” said the hairdresser. “Why don’t you try my way of escaping?”

“What’s that?” asked Norah.

“Well,” the hairdresser answered, “when the bell rings, I put on my coat and take my shopping bag. If it’s someone I don’t want to see, I say innocently, ‘I’m sorry, but I’ve got to go out. But…’”

小题1:In paragraph one the underlined word “spray” probably means 　.

A．wastes produced by some birds living near the sea

B．great waves caused by strong wind

C．plants floating on the surface of the sea

D．very small drops of sea water sent through the air by something小题2:We can infer that 　.

A．a lot of friends came to visit them in winter

B．few friends came to visit them in winter.

C．Friends came to visit them only for drinks and meals

D．Norah was a good cook小题3:The best title for the passage might be 　.

A．A Good Place of Enjoying the Sea

B．A Warm-hearted Couple

C．A Clever Way of Escaping

D．A Visit to Norah小题4:What the hairdresser is likely to continue to say in the end is “　”

A．If I am tired, I say, ‘Sorry, can you come next time?’

B．If it’s someone I like to see, I say, ‘How lucky! I’ve just come in!’

C．If it’s someone I like to see, I say, ‘How happy to see you! I was going shopping, but now I’ve changed my mind.’

D．If it is fine that day, I say, ‘I am tired, but I’ll show you around the place, anyhow.’

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:C

小题4:B

答案解析：

本文叙述了Norah夫妇住在一个悬崖上的茅屋里，冬天的时候，由于离海近再加上刮风，天气很糟糕，很少有亲戚朋友来玩，可是到了夏天这里阳光很好，又可以看见大海，经常有亲戚朋友来拜访，可是他们很苦恼，于是Norah就请教理发师应该如何应对这种情况，他告诉她如果是不愿见到的人，那就借故离开，如果是愿意见到的人，你就给他说：你真幸运我刚回来。

小题1:词义猜测题。根据because of strong winds and sea因为刮大风夫妻害怕海水会被大风刮上来，故选D。

小题2:推理判断题。根据In winter it could be very nasty because of strong winds and sea spray. 冬天这里的情况非常糟糕，所以可以推测有很少的朋友和亲戚来，故选B。

小题3:标题归纳题。根据Why don’t you try my way of escaping? Norah 请教理发师怎样婉言拒绝来访的客人，理发师给出了摆脱这种境遇的好的方法，找借口离开，故选C。

小题4:推理判断题。根据‘I’m sorry, but I’ve got to go out. But可知转折连词后应是与前面相反的情况，遇到喜欢愿意相见的就说“你真幸运我刚回来”，故选B。

考点：

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。